10 Tips on How to Write a Professional Email

10 Tips on How to Write a Professional Email Notwithstanding the prominence of messaging and online networking, email remains the most widely recognized type of composed correspondence in the business world-and the most generally abused. Too frequently, email messages snap, snarl, and bark-as though being succinct implied that you needed to sound bossy. Not really. Consider this email message as of late sent to all staff individuals on an enormous college grounds: The time has come to recharge your personnel/staff stopping decals. New decals are required by Nov. 1. Leaving Rules and Regulations necessitate that all vehicles driven nearby should show the current decal. Slapping a Hi! before this message doesnt take care of the issue. It just includes a bogus quality of friendliness. Rather, consider how much more pleasant and shorter-and likely progressively successful the email would be in the event that we basically included a please and tended to the peruser legitimately: It would be ideal if you restore your personnel/staff stopping decals by November 1. Obviously, if the writer of the email had really remembered perusers, they may have incorporated another valuable goody: a hint with respect to how and where to restore the decals. Utilizing the email about the stopping decals for instance, have a go at fusing these tips into your own composition for better, more clear, increasingly compelling messages: Continuously fill in the headline with a point that implies something to your peruser. Not Decals or Important! in any case, Deadline for New Parking Decals.Put your central matter in the initial sentence. Most perusers wont stay for a shock ending.Never start a message with an ambiguous This-as in This should be finished by 5:00. Continuously determine what youre composing about.Dont utilize ALL CAPITALS (no yelling!), or every single lowercase letter either (except if youre the writer E. E. Cummings).As a general principle, PLZ maintain a strategic distance from textspeak (shortened forms and abbreviations): You might be ROFLOL (moving on the floor roaring with laughter), however your peruser might be left pondering WUWT (whats up with that).Be brief and amiable. On the off chance that your message runs longer than a few short sections, consider (a) diminishing the message or (b) giving a connection. Be that as it may, regardless, dont snap, snarl, or bark.Remember to state please and bless your heart. Also, would not joke about this. For instance, Thank you for understanding why evening breaks have been killed is snobby and unimportant. Its not amiable. Include a mark hinder with fitting contact data (as a rule, your name, work locale, and telephone number, alongside a lawful disclaimer whenever required by your organization). Do you have to mess the mark hinder with an astute citation and work of art? Most likely not.Edit and edit before hitting send. You may think youre too occupied to even consider sweating the little stuff, however shockingly, your peruser may think youre an indiscreet dolt.Finally, answer quickly to genuine messages. On the off chance that you need over 24 hours to gather data or settle on a choice, send a concise reaction clarifying the deferral.

UK Retail Market and Financial Comparison of GAP and NEXT Case Study

UK Retail Market and Financial Comparison of GAP and NEXT - Case Study Example This paper shows that the main five dress retailers, M&S, Next, Arcadia Group, Matalan, and BHS, guaranteed 44% of division deals in 2004 creation the UK one of the most packed attire parts in Europe. Regardless of this, esteem drove retailers, for example, TK Maxx, ASDA (George range) and Tesco outflanked the remainder of the market, proceeding to be the quickest developing channel and producing  £2 billion in apparel deals. Next retail likewise kept on developing, overwhelming the Arcadia Group and moving into second spot behind M&S. The worth attire showcase has gotten progressively serious. Not just have a considerable lot of the retailers in this part truly started thinking responsibly as far as redesigning store conditions and upgrading their item offers - turning out to be, as a result, the new lower center market, yet the center market has been retaliating. The most recent year and a half have seen a solid recuperation at M&S, and BHS - that portrays itself as p remium worth is likewise an a lot more grounded player. In this way, there is more and better decision for shoppers. Be that as it may, while 2001 and 2002 were light a very long time for retail and for dress, 2003 is seeing a noteworthy log jam. It is much quantifiably harder to convince buyers to spend. A key factor is that worth dress retailers currently realize that they can't prevail with low costs alone. Buyers expect a lovely situation and standard quality product regardless of whether they are paying practically nothing. So they have needed to make noteworthy interests in their store bequests - when many are growing quickly as well. Additionally, this space and item extension has been extremely testing. Many have discovered that their framework, frameworks, IT and coordinations have recently not been ready and this has influenced their business execution. In 2004, the serious condition in the UK retail showcase has encountered a sensational re-shape. This re-shape has been d riven by the obtaining of the Safeway store chain by Morrisons, which has made the nation's fourth-greatest retailer and has allowed Morrisons to represent a genuine danger to Sainsbury's, in the battle for third spot behind the UK's greatest retailers, Tesco and Asda. As per new research investigating the Retailing business in the UK by Euromonitor International, the move towards more prominent solidification keep on affecting the UK retail industry throughout the following five years. Euromonitor proposes that future mergers and acquisitions in UK food retailing are likely both to be for a littler scope and to include the take-over of accommodation retailers by hypermarket ties wishing to fortify their quality in the UK's high roads. As indicated by Raphael Moreau, Retailing Analyst Enhancing into comfort stores is on the motivation for the UK's top hypermarket chains since this retail group offers great development possibilities. Comfort stores have expanded a lot of the UK food retailing market from 20% to 21.9% somewhere in the range of 1999 and 2003. Plainly, these stores are engaging UK purchasers, because of their advantageous areas and expanded opening times. Hypermarket retailers need to ensure they don't pass up this developing zone of the UK showcase. High Street comfort stores are likewise especially appealing to hypermarket retailers, because of exacting arranging rules confining the opening of new away hypermarkets. Euromonitor International accepts that this pattern is probably going to heighten in the following five years.

D.C. Connections COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

D.C. Connections COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog I know that the location of a graduate school is an item on the minds of those applying, but I wanted to offer a bit of perspective. Many applicants for example might think that if they want to get a job at the United Nations, SIPA would be the best choice because the U.N. and SIPA are both in New York City. While it is true that SIPA and U.N. are both in NYC and that many SIPA students do take advantage of this, it is also true that many of those who hold positions at the U.N. hold degrees from schools located outside of New York City. Why am I bringing this up? Well it came to my mind when I received this email from our Career Services Office recently: Stay Connected with Columbia During Your Summer in Washington, D.C. Columbia’s Office of Government and Community Affairs will sponsor several events for Columbia students spending the summer break in Washington DC. In addition, they will maintain a listserv to help get the word out about these and other events and opportunities of interest. An interesting item of note is that Washington, D.C. ranks second in terms of cities with the most SIPA alumni. It is probably not surprising that NYC is ranked first. Just like it is possible for students that graduate from schools outside of NYC to work at the U.N. (or any of the multitude of organizations in NYC) it is possible, and actually highly likely, that many of our graduates will work in Washington, D.C. Last summer when I finished a recruiting event being held in D.C. I randomly ran into three current SIPA students that were doing internships in D.C. and two students that have worked in my office this year are both moving to D.C. shortly to start working full time. D.C. is just one example of course, we have over 16,000 graduates living in over 150 countries across the globe. But as I stated in my pro-con entry a while back, NYC is a great place to spend two years of your life. I will warn you though, you might end up addicted to NYC like me.

D.C. Connections COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

D.C. Connections COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog I know that the location of a graduate school is an item on the minds of those applying, but I wanted to offer a bit of perspective. Many applicants for example might think that if they want to get a job at the United Nations, SIPA would be the best choice because the U.N. and SIPA are both in New York City. While it is true that SIPA and U.N. are both in NYC and that many SIPA students do take advantage of this, it is also true that many of those who hold positions at the U.N. hold degrees from schools located outside of New York City. Why am I bringing this up? Well it came to my mind when I received this email from our Career Services Office recently: Stay Connected with Columbia During Your Summer in Washington, D.C. Columbia’s Office of Government and Community Affairs will sponsor several events for Columbia students spending the summer break in Washington DC. In addition, they will maintain a listserv to help get the word out about these and other events and opportunities of interest. An interesting item of note is that Washington, D.C. ranks second in terms of cities with the most SIPA alumni. It is probably not surprising that NYC is ranked first. Just like it is possible for students that graduate from schools outside of NYC to work at the U.N. (or any of the multitude of organizations in NYC) it is possible, and actually highly likely, that many of our graduates will work in Washington, D.C. Last summer when I finished a recruiting event being held in D.C. I randomly ran into three current SIPA students that were doing internships in D.C. and two students that have worked in my office this year are both moving to D.C. shortly to start working full time. D.C. is just one example of course, we have over 16,000 graduates living in over 150 countries across the globe. But as I stated in my pro-con entry a while back, NYC is a great place to spend two years of your life. I will warn you though, you might end up addicted to NYC like me.

Ancient Celtic Mythology a Vision of Gods and Goddesses

Upon investigating the supernatural reality that the Celts endured, it is necessary to somewhat overlook the myths to see what lies behind them. It is essential to find when and from where the myths originated and how true the storytellers, or narrators, really are. The Celtic gods and goddesses, in such an early mythological time defined as ‘a period when beings lived or events happened such as one no longer sees in our days (Sjoestedt 1994: 2), require much analysis. A diverse collection of documents, literature and archaeology pave the way to our understanding of the ancient mythology of the Celts. However, these traces lack a sense of closure, leaving the investigation into the nature of these gods and goddesses raw and†¦show more content†¦Although these sacred tales may be misleading or vague, the Irish and Welsh did have one advantage: the work was composed by a Celtic heritage Ââ€" those of Irish and Welsh decent. Therefore, this category of evidence can be co nsidered more ‘direct compared with other resources that are completely second-hand. br brThe other major body of literature that falls under the category of second-hand evidence is contemporary literature written by Graeco-Romans. The Celts Mediterranean neighbours passed on many sources of evidence in writing.6 These classical authors were very explicit in their descriptions of gods and goddesses. Some major Graeco-Roman authors include Caesar, Strabo, Pomporius Mela, Pliny, Athenaeus, Tacitus, Dio Cassius, Diodorus Siculus, Ammianus Marcellinus and Lucan.7 Although this evidence carries more weight with its detailed inscriptions and manuscripts, these classical writers could have held biases spurred by personal beliefs. We have to take into account that these works are not necessarily factual recordings; they were not designed as proofs for the reader. We should recognise that the authors themselves probably acknowledged culturalShow MoreRelatedEssay Ancient Roman Religion3532 Words   |  15 Pagesalmost every aspect of the life of the Roman citizen. It was common for each house to have its own patron god/gods and ,on special occasions, the head of the house would make a sacrifice to the personal gods of the family. Also, great festivals were usually held in honor of certain gods and would include spectacles like chariot races and Gladiatorial fights. The religious practices of the ancient Romans are best remembered with grand temples, great festivals and Christian persecution to the final acceptanceRead MoreMorgan Le Fay5287 Words   |  22 Pagesbased on her novel. Celtic Story Morgan was a Celtic Queen. One of the definitions of the name Morgan is â€Å"Great Queen† (Mohr Righan), which may have been an ancient royal title. The early Celts were matriarchal, and during the transition from matriarch to patriarchy, they went by Druidic tanist law, meaning the kingship was inherited by the King’s eldest sister’s son (according to Evangeline Walton’s version of the Mabinogian). Mordred was the true heir to the throne by ancient law, not because heRead MoreKhasak14018 Words   |  57 PagesDark Vault, studies the aspects of psychoanalytic theory which can be used in the analysis of the novel. It deals mainly with Freudian theories which explore the dark vaults of the psyche of the characters in the novel. The third chapter, titled Ancient Moulds, studies Mythological or Archetypal criticism and analyses the novel for recurring mythical and archetypal patterns. The concluding chapter studies how psychoanalytic theory and mythological studies can account for the universal appeal of the

operation management - 3727 Words

Operations Management Chapter 1 Solved Problem 1 Student tuition at Boehring University is $100 per semester credit hour. The state supplements school revenue by matching student tuition dollar for dollar. Average class size for a typical three-credit course is 50 students. Labor cost are $4000 per class, materials costs are $20 per student per class, and overhead costs are $25000 per class. a. What is the multifactor productivity ratio for this course process? b. If instructors work an average of 14 hours per week for 16 weeks for each three-credit class of 50 students, what is the labor productivity ratio? c. Solved problem 2 Natalie Attired makes fashionable garments. During a particular week employees worked 360 hours to produce a†¦show more content†¦Because of demand uncertainties, the operations manager obtained three demand forecasts(pessimistic, expexted, and optimistic). The manager believes that a 20 percent capacity cushion is best. a. What is the minimum number of machines needed? The experted number? The maximum number b. If the operation currently has three machines and the manager is willing to expand capacity by 20 percent through short-term options in the event that the optimistic demand occurs, what is the capacity gap? Table 6.2 CAPACITY INFORMATION FOR AUTOMOTIVE BRAKE SUPPLIER Time Standard Demand forcast Component Processing (hr/wait) Setup (hr/lot) Lot Size (unites/lot) Pessimistic Expected optimistic A 0.05 1.0 60 15000 18000 25000 B 0.20 4.5 80 10000 13000 17000 C 0.05 8.2 120 17000 25000 40000 Problem 6 OM Explorer Up, Up, and Away is a producer of kites and wind socks. Relevant data on a bottleneck operation in the shop for the upcoming fiscal year are given in the following table; Item Kites Wind socks Demand forecast 30000 units/year 12000 unit/year Lot size 20 units 70 units Standard processing time 0.3 hour/unit 1.0 hour/unit Standard setup time 3.0 hours/lot 4.0 hour/lot The shop works two shifts per day, eight hours per shift, 200 days per year. There currently are four machines, and a 25 percent capacity cushion is desired. How many machines should be purchased to meet the upcoming year’s demandShow MoreRelatedOperations Management : Operation Management1355 Words   |  6 PagesOperations Management Introduction Operations management is the activity of managing the resources that create and deliver services and products. The operations function is the part of the organization that is responsible for this activity. Every organization has an operations function because every organization creates some type of services and/or products. However, not all types of organization will necessarily call the operations function by this name. Operations managers are the people who haveRead MoreOperation Management - Cadburyworld2493 Words   |  10 Pagestechnology to streamline the operation process) and facility costs (old and outdated facilities) at lowest possible. In return, they have to compromise low costs with their other objectives. The unskilled staffs and outdated facilities are compromised with the quality in the core process. For example, the brief video (facility) in the packaging plant is outdated and requires commentary notes from some guides. However, the unskilled guides are not familiar with the operations so they need to read fromRead MoreOperation Management And Operations Management2148 Words   |  9 PagesOperation management Introduction Being an operations manager is not an easy task, it involves good control and responsibilities for the major activities within the organisations in order to achieve goals that might be in form of services or in form of goods. The operation management roles may be different from business to business depending on the size and resources available, each organisation has its own operations functions, and in order to produces goods or services they have to convert theRead MoreImportance Of Production And Operations Management2317 Words   |  10 Pagesthe production and operation of enterprises. In order to remain competitive, companies in different countries have different factors of competitive advantage. A clear competitive advantage is the key to gain success in production and operation management. An effective operations management is the foundation of enterprise competitive advantage and the fundamental guarantee to realize corporate strategy. This essay deals with the importance of production and operations management in the enterprise,Read MoreOperations Management : Operation Management Essay2171 Words   |  9 PagesOperation Management Operations administration concentrates on precisely dealing with the procedures to create and circulate items and administrations. Operations administration is the procedure, which joins and changes different assets utilized as a part of the creation/operations subsystem of the association into quality included item/benefits in a controlled way according to the arrangements of the association. In this way, it is that part of an association, which is worried with the changeRead MoreOperation Management2751 Words   |  12 PagesTABLE OF CONTENTS 1. OPERATION MANAGEMENT 3 1.1. DEFINITION OF OPERATION MANAGEMENT 3 1.2. THE ROLE OF OPERATION MANAGER 3 1.3. RELATIONSHIP OF OPERATION MANAGEMENT WITH OTHER CORE FUNCTIONS 3 2. CASE STUDIES 3 2.1. HEATHROW INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT 3 2.2. NESTLÉ UK CHOCOLATE FACTORY 3 3. MAJOR UNDERSTANDINGS OF THE STUDY 3 4. CONCLUSIONS 3 REFERENCES 3 1. Operation Management For the success of an organization, the management crew plays a major role. An organizational structure is based on differentRead MoreOperations Management986 Words   |  4 PagesOPERATIONS MANAGEMENT Select two organisations that you are familiar with – one with a service output and one with a product output, and compare and contrast these organisations with respect to the following aspects: 1.1 The process of transformation of inputs to outputs 1.2 Process and Capacity design 1.3 Supply Chain management 1.4 Scheduling Operations Management refers to the management of the production system that transforms inputs into finished goods and services, (http://csuponomaRead MoreOperation Management2436 Words   |  10 PagesOPERATION MANAGEMENT IS IMPORTANT TO ALL BUSINESS To be able produce specialized managers capable of fulfilling strategic tasks within business and government enterprises the need for the practice of operations management cannot be forgone. Operations management is very significant in business operations since it forms the heart of the organisation by controlling the system of operation. Operations management deals with the design, operation, and enhancement of the systems that generate and deliverRead MoreOperations Management Chapter 18 Manual1950 Words   |  8 PagesChApter 18 Management of Waiting Lines Teaching Notes Some of the math and calculations can be left out in order to focus more clearly on the concepts of waiting lines. For example, all infinite source problems, including single channel (except constant service time) can be handled using the infinite source queuing table. In the past, queuing presented students with a good bit of computational requirements, and because of that, students frequently lost sight of the underlying concepts. WithRead MoreOperations Management1791 Words   |  8 PagesQUESTION 1 Operations management must be managed properly in order to improve an organization’s productivity and profitability. In the Cadbury World case, several micro and macro processes are involved and those processes bring some impacts to Cadbury World. Thus, Cadbury World must possess a sustainable micro and macro processes to achieve the best outcome and performance. Micro processes that involved are easily to manage compared to macro processes because macro processes are hard to manage

Essay about Informative Speech Outline Example - 1185 Words

Names Here Communication 103 Informative Outline October 7, 2014 General Purpose: To inform the class about the Maasai. Specific Purpose: To teach the audience certain aspects of the Maasai such as their culture, food, living conditions, and language. I. Introduction: A. Attention Gainer: Mika: â€Å"Mambo rafiki! Maji maju?† Kelsey: â€Å"Ah poa, asante sana dada!† Mika: â€Å"Karibu sana.† B. Reason to Listen: This is an example of a simple conversation between the Maasai, a unique African tribe whose culture is starting to diminish. According to Rogei, The language and cultural practices of the Maasai are threatened (Rogei, 2012). C. Speaker Credibility: In addition to researching scholarly articles, Mika has traveled to Africa and seen the Maasai†¦show more content†¦Prior to circumcision, Maasai males are still considered a â€Å"boy† rather than a â€Å"man,† and they barely have any rights of personal independence. After this period, boys may last 7-8 years living together in different settlements far away from their family homesteads grazing livestock, until they become â€Å"elders† and are allowed to marry. TRANSITION STATEMENT: Maasai not only have specific stages of maturing into adulthood, but also follow a certain way of their living arrangements. B. Main Point # 2: The Maasai have a very unique and simple way of living. 1. (Sub-Point # 1): According to Coast, the Maasai live in enkangs which are like small residential living communities composed of several small houses (Coast, 2002). The traditional Maasai houses that make up these enkangs are commonly referred to as enkaji, These houses are made from a combination of animal feces and mud that are put together into a wooden framework so they harden into a sturdy concrete material. Once a woman is married it becomes her responsibility to build and maintain an enkaji for her and her family to live in. According to Rukwaro Mukono, â€Å"a man would compose a household with a wife, or wives and children† (Rukwaro Mukono, 2001, p.84). Since in the Maasai culture a man has multiple wives, he typically rotates living with each wife in her enkaji while the wives and their children stay put. 2. (Sub-Point # 2): These enkangs are arranged in a circularShow MoreRelatedexample of informative speech outline Essay examples899 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿ EXAMPLE OF INFORMATIVE SPEECH OUTLINE Informative Outline Topic: Impact of Media in the Society and Individual General Purpose: To Inform Specific Purpose: To inform my audience the negative impact of social media in the society and to the individual. Thesis: Social media websites are some of the most popular haunts on the Internet. They have revolutionized the way people communicate and socialize on the Web. I. Introduction A. Attention Getter: Today, just aboutRead MoreInformative Speech/Outline Vegetarians Essay examples635 Words   |  3 Pagescomes from an animal. Some don’t wear wool because it harms the sheep, don’t use silk because it hurt silkworms, and don’t eat honey because they do not want to hurt bees. Other vegetarians only eat vegetables; however, they do not kill plants. For examples, they will not eat carrots or potatoes because when they pick them, the plant dies. They will eat apples or pears because picking them does not harm the plant. Some vegetarians do not kill or hurt any animals – not even fly or a mosquito! Can youRead MoreInformative Speech Outline for Drums Essay example809 Words   |  4 PagesDrumming! A history of drums and drumming from past to present. General Purpose: To inform the class about the history of drums and drumming. Specific Purpose: At the end of my informative speech, I would like everyone to understand where drums came from and how they are used today. Thesis: Drums give the world of music rhythm. Without drums and drum beats, I believe that music today would not be as good as it is currently. Introduction: A. How many in here like to listen to musicRead MoreWarning Label Explanation Speech On The Mirror1386 Words   |  6 PagesWarning Label Explanation Speech Man in the Mirror With this speech I was able to conquer many factors such as letting my words coming out in a voice tone the way I intended it to be. I was able to deliver my main points just like I practiced. I was able to create an outline according to what I expected to deliver to my audience. However, once again I allowed my nervousness to get a little bit of my power and confidence. Because of my anxiety I did not create a true connection with my listeners (classmates)Read MoreSelf-Analysis Essay633 Words   |  3 PagesI’d like to begin by saying that the informative speech I gave was better than the how-to speech in that I was much more relaxed, prepared and organized this time. So I do think I am improving from speech to speech. Also, while preparing for my informative speech, I learned more about my topic from doing further research, which is great. I realized that you can learn so much, however, that it is sometimes difficult to put it all into a five to eight minute speech. Becaus e of this, I’ve really learnedRead MoreInformative Speech1497 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ORGC 201 Informative Speech Assignment Create a 5-6 minute presentation using PowerPoint visuals. Make sure your PowerPoint follows the guidelines discussed in class. The purpose of the presentation should be to inform the audience. Your presentation should reflect a topic, theme, or issue relevant to your major. For ideas of topics, you may consider looking at issues of Crains’ Chicago, The Wall Street Journal, Bloomberg BusinessWeek, The New York Times, The Chicago Tribune, cnn.com, TheRead MoreSpeech Preparation Essay586 Words   |  3 PagesSpeech Preparation Reflection Alicia Ramos COM/110 April 25, 2016 Linda Price Speech Preparation Reflection The best way to prepare for a presentation, one must consider the best method, the type of presentation and the audience for a given topic. There are four different types of presentation methods they are; Impromptu, Extemporaneous Speaking, Using a Manuscript, and Memorization. Each of the four methods is appropriate in certain situations. Impromptu is a speech that frequently involvesRead MoreThe Main Objectives Of Organizing A Speech970 Words   |  4 Pagesaudience and deliver a speech. But they wouold be more successful at delivering their speech if the speeches are well-organized. The most effective method of writing a speech is called organization, which refers to arranging speech material in a particular order. It is highly beneficial to organize the ideas that make up your speech into three identifiable parts: first, an introduction, then a body, then last, a conclusion. The four main objectives of organizing a speech are to: Identify 2 toRead MoreInformative Speech On Tattoos1286 Words   |  6 PagesPreview: Today I will condense some of the history of Tattoos into a brief speech, including tattoos in ancient civilizations, historical tattoos and tattooing techniques in today s world, and modern tattoos in Western culture. BODY I. Main Point I: For some the act of getting tattoos may seem like a phase in a generation, something to be regretted later, but in actuality tattooing has been around Informative Speech Outline: Updated 7.13.15 for thousands of years. A. Read MoreOutline for Public Speaking1448 Words   |  6 PagesSAMPLE SPEECH WITH COMMENTARY SAMPLE PREPARATION OUTLINE WITH COMMENTARY The following outline for a six-minute informative speech illustrates the principles just discussed. The commentary explains the procedures used in organizing the speech and writing the outline. (Check with your teacher to see if she or he wants you to include a title with your outline.) Panic Attacks | COMMENTARY | Topic: Panic Attack | Stating your specific purpose and central idea as separate units before the text

Methodological Framework and Smart Transport †MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Methodological Framework and Smart Transport. Answer: Introduction: Bid Taxi services provided by the Ministry of Public Transportation is a new Taxi service that aims at improving the ride sharing services. The services provided by Bid Taxi riding services is very different from the existing services of taxi booking that operates in a pre fixed rate according to the time and distance. On the other hand, In Bid Taxi services, a passenger or the customer states the beginning and the ending point of the journey, time of the pickup and the number of passengers that are opting for the ride (Bai et al., 2014). The details that are provided by the passengers are broadcasted to the drivers who will then bid for the service in ten minutes. After bidding an estimated cost will be provided to the customer who will then choose their services. This is an innovative concept of providing Taxi service to the passengers. The system can be accessed with the help of an online application or the website of Bid Taxi (Wang, Cheu Lee, 2014). The report provides an overvi ew of the business operation of Ministry of Public Transportation. The report concludes with certain recommendation for improving the business operation of Ministry of Public Transportation. The Bid Taxi services provided by the Ministry of public Transportation aims at providing a hassle free riding experience to the passengers by replacing the taxi services that works on a fixed rate basis. Since the costing of each ride will be based on bidding by the different drivers, it is expected to provide a cost effective taxi service to the client. The Bid taxi system has been developed keeping in mind the different requirements of the customers and the drivers as well (Wan Chen, 2012). This competitive platform for the drivers will help the customers in booking the most cost effective taxi services. The business operation of the Ministry of Public Transportation is discussed in the following section. Bid Taxi boards only the certified and experienced drivers in the service. This ensures that passengers get the best possible service. Furthermore, the vehicle on the service should be thoroughly checked and should have proper insurance as well. This enhances the business operation as customers or the passengers cannot complain about the inefficiency of the drivers. Customers can book the Bid Taxi services either through the Smartphone app or through the web site of the Bid Taxi. Majority of the people now a day posses a Smartphone and therefore Bid Taxi is expected to engage a large number of passenger with their services (Seesan, Rungkasiri Cooharojananone, 2012). Furthermore, the people who do not have an access to the Smartphone can request a service from the web site as well. This is expected to increase the customers engagement as well. The presence of mobile application and the web site can further provide a platform for the customer in providing the feedback or report any cause that needs attention. This is therefore an intelligent business process by Ministry of Public Transportation. A start rating system is also introduced in the business operation of Bid Taxi. This rating system allows the customer and the driver to rate each other. This star rating system is an important business process of Ministry of Public Transportation. The rating system will considerably help the organization is managing and modifying their business operation according to the feedback received from the customer (Pueboobpaphan, Indra-Payoong Pueboobpaphan, 2018). For example if a customer rates a ride poorly that indicates that certain things about the service needs re-evaluation. Either this can the service offered by the driver of the taxi or the condition of the taxi. Proper measures can be taken on basis of the rating in order to improve the services further. The major functionality of this rating system is that, it will increase the satisfaction of the customer as they get to voice out their opinion and complaints regarding their ride. This is open for the driver as well. A driver c an also rate a ride and depending on that rating the management can improve their way of providing services (Maciejewski, 2014). This is therefore another consideration that the business operation of Ministry of Public Transport incorporates. The rating system is open for both mobile and the web services and on the drivers portal of the application. This will ensure a smooth business operation for Bid Taxi. The business operation of Ministry of Public Transportation in providing the services of Bid Taxi ensures a secure payment option. The Passengers of a ride are subjected to pay the fee of the ride after reaching the destination (Agussurja Lau, 2012). The payment option includes the use of credit or debit cards according to the convenience of the passengers. The payment can be received in form for Osko payments as well that will be held by the Bid taxi office. Osko payment is one of the most user friendly ways of transferring money (Lucas Lau, 2012). If a passenger does not wish to pay in any of the methods, he/she can purchase gift cards from the supermarkets to pay for the services. Therefore, the business operation of Ministry of public health offers a secure payment platform and a very easy option for paying the fees of the services that are availed. This in turn increases customers satisfaction and gains the trust of the customers in engaging to the services once again. With an aim of improving the customers engagement with the Bid Taxi services, service loyalty schemes are proposed in for of status point. When a passenger avails a ride, a status point is given to the customers for the rides paid. These points can be collected and can be used as a discount for future tip to the drivers or can be donated to the charity as well. This is again an another major process in business operation of Ministry of Public transportation as it will encourage more passengers not only to connect with the Bid Taxi service, but also will encourage the passenger to avail the services more than once as the loyalty bonus boints can be used only in the future rides. Furthermore, the drivers associated with the Bid Taxi services are also rewarded with fuel discounts and gift cards by the company that will encourage more drivers to connect with the Bid Taxi service. This will flourish the business of Ministry of Public Transport to a great extent. Ministry of Public transport fetches benefits from the every ride as the drivers or the taxi providers are required to provide a service fee to the Ministry of Public Transport. With the increase in the number of customer engaging with the Bid taxi services, there will be a higher business benefit for Ministry of Public Transport. The recommendations for enhancing the services offered by Bid taxi are discussed in the following section. Recommendations for improving the Business operation The Bid Taxi is a service that aims at improving riding experience of the passengers by replacing the old taxi booking system. The business operation of the Ministry of Public Transportation is well arranged; however, certain modification can be made to the processes in order to enhance the profit margin of the business. The recommendations for enhancing the services provided by Bid taxi are as follows- The time required for the bidding can be substantially reduced to enable the passengers with certain emergency services (Maciejewski, 2014). Emergency services can be incorporated in the Bid Taxi application where the waiting time will be considerably reduced. However, the customers might have to pay a higher rate in case of availing the emergency services. This is expected to increase the customers engagement with the Bid Taxi application. The extra charges to be paid by the passengers for an emergency service should not be very high. This might work against the business as well. feedback system can be proposed along with 24*7 customer service that will enhance the business operation of the Ministry of Public Transportation. Customers safety should be another major consideration for the Bid Taxi services (Inquiry, 2012). While sharing a ride, if a customer feels the need of aborting the ride, he/ she can do it just by reporting the case in the app. Since the entire ride is tracked with the help of GPS, it should not be a problem to send help to the passenger who plans to abort a ride (Haque, Chin Debnath, 2013). Safety consideration should be a major focus for the organization in improving its business operation. These are the major recommendation for improving the business operation and profit margin of the organization (Lee Wu, 2013). The safety considering will increase the customers trust with the application and is expected to increase the customers engagement. Therefore, from the above discussion it can be concluded that the Bid Taxi can be a leading taxi service provider of the city. The report gives an overview of the different business operation of Bid taxi and recommends certain modification that can enhance the services offered by Bid Taxi. The Ministry of the public health transportation aims at providing a hassle free taxi booking system and an excellent riding experience to the passengers. The business profit of Ministry of Public Transportation comes from the service charges provided by the taxi drivers or providers. Bid taxi is expected to provide an excellent riding experience to the passengers as the customers will be able to book a taxi with the help of a mobile application and the website of Bid Taxi. The services offered by the Bid taxi and the business offerings can be improved by bringing certain modification in the process. These modification although is not essential to incorporate in the business process in an urgent basis, but might bring a huge change in the profit margin of the business if incorporated in no time. The recommendations for improving the service operation of Bid Taxi and the business service of Ministry of Public transportation is discussed below Drivers Training is an important consideration for bring a change in the services provided by Bid taxi. Driver training is important as it will not only enhance the skills of the drivers, it will also increase the customers satisfaction. It can be made mandatory for the drivers of the Bid taxi to participate in a training program of pre fixed duration in order to gain certain skills on how to behave with the customers and also to brush up their driving skills. This in turn will enhance the customers trust with the services provided by Bid taxi as it will confirm that only the skilled and the trained drivers are on board (Chen, 2014). A satisfied customer is more expected to return for a next ride and therefore, it is considered an essential need for enhancing the business operation of the Ministry of public Transportation. Implementation of a training program will be beneficial for the drivers as well. The certificate obtained for attending and successfully completing the training of fered by the Ministry of Public Transportation might increase their job opportunity as well in future. Therefore, drivers training can be considered as an important business need for the organization. Another suggestion or recommendation for the Bid taxi services for improving their business operation is to include the option of providing a long distance journey facility. The existing Bid Taxi application allows the passengers to book for a ride within the city or to be precise, for short distance journey. However, the organization could also include the facility for the customers to book the taxi services for short tours as well (Debnath et al., 2014). The pricing will be based on either the distance covered on the tour or the time spent in hours in the tour, whichever is greater. This will definitely increase the business opportunity for the Ministry of Public Transportation and is therefore recommended (Weng et al., 2017). This is capable of increasing the profit from the business as well as the services can be billed on an hourly rate as well. These are the two major recommendation required for enhancing the business processes ministry of public transportation. This two small modification in the business operation of the organization can bring a huge change in the business operation of the organization. References Agussurja, L., Lau, H. C. (2012). Toward large-scale agent guidance in an urban taxi service.arXiv preprint arXiv:1210.4849. Bai, R., Li, J., Atkin, J. A., Kendall, G. (2014). A novel approach to independent taxi scheduling problem based on stable matching.Journal of the Operational Research Society,65(10), 1501-1510. Chen, W. (2014). Technical improvements on mobile app based taxi dispatching system. InInternational Conference on Computer Science and Service System(pp. 281-284). Debnath, A. K., Chin, H. C., Haque, M. M., Yuen, B. (2014). A methodological framework for benchmarking smart transport cities.Cities,37, 47-56. Haque, M. M., Chin, H. C., Debnath, A. K. (2013). Sustainable, safe, smartthree key elements of Singapores evolving transport policies.Transport Policy,27, 20-31. Inquiry, T. I. (2012). Customers first: service, safety, choice.Draft Report. Lee, D. H., Wu, X. (2013). Dispatching strategies for the taxi-customer searching problem in the booking taxi service. InProceedings of the Transportation Research Board 92nd Annual Meeting. LUCAS, A., LAU, H. C. (2012). Toward large-scale agent guidance in an urban taxi service. Maciejewski, M. (2014). Benchmarking minimum passenger waiting time in online taxi dispatching with exact offline optimization methods.Archives of Transport,30. Maciejewski, M. (2014). Online taxi dispatching via exact offline optimization.Logistyka,3, 2133-2142. Pueboobpaphan, S., Indra-Payoong, N., Pueboobpaphan, R. (2018). Information Effect in Taxi Service Double Auction with Opportunity Cost: An Experimental Analysis.Engineering Journal (Eng. J.),22(1), 77-91. Seesan, R., Rungkasiri, T., Cooharojananone, N. (2012). Taxi Friend: Innovation Application For Taxi Passenger. Wang, C., Ng, W. K., Chen, H. (2012, July). From data to knowledge to action: A taxi business intelligence system. InInformation Fusion (FUSION), 2012 15th International Conference on(pp. 1623-1628). IEEE. Wang, H., Cheu, R. L., Lee, D. H. (2014). Intelligent taxi dispatch system for advance reservations.Journal of Public Transportation,17(3), 8. Weng, G. S., Zailani, S., Iranmanesh, M., Hyun, S. S. (2017). Mobile taxi booking application services continuance usage intention by users.Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment,57, 207-216.

British Literature Lesson 1 Literary terms Flashcard

British Literature Lesson 1 Literary terms

TEXT TAX OPPOSITION essays

TEXT TAX OPPOSITION essays Virtually every nation is operating at a deficit these days. Every government is trying to find new sources of income in these tough times, but our nation may be the first place to turn to text messaging. Cebu City Councilor Sylvan, Chairman of the Committee on Communication of the Cebu City Council is in opposition to the national governments plan. I think people have been taxed enough. I dont think we should allow the increase of taxes for text messaging because its already so much on the part of the Filipinos, he said. Jakosalem pointed out the importance of short messaging service (SMS) in communication. What they should tax on are those for cigarettes, alcoholic beverages and other items that Filipinos dont really need, he reacted. The Philippines has an estimated 28 million mobile phone subscribers, and industry estimates said they expect half of the 84 million populations to own a handset by the end of next year. With 120 to 150 million messages crossing mobile phone networks daily, the Philippines has been tagged as the "text capital" of the world. Since Telecommunications companies receive huge profits with SMS and was among the eight tax measures President Gloria Arroyo asked Congress to pass last month to help narrow the deficit, which in the first half reached 80.1 billion pesos (1.43 billion dollars), exceeding a government-set ceiling. Speaker Jose de Venecia has announced that Congress will only increase the franchise taxes imposed to telecommunications companies instead of imposing additional to SMS. But Councilor Jackosalem said that the companies were not sure to increase the price of texting when higher price will imposed to them and assured that franchise tax will not be passed to mobile subcribers. Association of Concerned Texters (ACT), a consumer group led a text campaign in Cebu to denounce to tax mobile phone text messaging or SMS. ...

Comparison and Contrast between 1688 and 1988 Essay

Comparison and Contrast between 1688 and 1988 - Essay Example The researcher of this essay states that while there have been some significant changes in how people live their daily lives from 1688 to 1988, society in general has not changed all that much. To conclude, the researcher mentiones most significant comparative observations he came up with while researching the topic. Firstly, he states in the essay that both years saw the world’s civilizations perched on the very edge of a prodigious expansion around the globe with a tremendous mingling of cultures, belief systems and economic activities. Secondly, both have seen the world’s poorest peoples taken advantage of for the economic gain of greedy and already prosperous nations with better access to technology and education. Thirdly, both have seen a redefinition and constant developing of society, with a blurring of those concepts that had once been considered absolute and the admittance of shades of grey into the discussion. However, while religious differences and big corpo rative business have continued to emerge as the two most difficult issues to overcome in working toward a more harmonious and peaceful world, the researcher suggests that both 1688 and 1988 saw events emerging that would encourage greater dialogue among the various factions, countries, cultures and genders as greater efforts are made nowadays towards bringing about world peace and increasing acknowledgement among the populace of the world that there might be more than just one answer to the world’s greatest questions.

Lesson in living Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Lesson in living - Essay Example In most instances, these derisions occurred in private as many of these individuals in my peer network did not have the legitimate self-confidence to be more expressive and bold with their negative commentaries. It was common, when an unpopular student wearing last year’s fashion trends walked by, to snicker and scorn in an environment where this type of behavior was applauded. I have to admit, more than once, I found personal satisfaction in these mockeries. One particular student, I will call him â€Å"David†, was obviously from a home environment that did not have much financial wealth. David would often wear the same clothing more than once during the school week, which was a significant fashion faux pas in my social network. Moreover, David did not appear to be very intelligent, as during many in-class discussions and examinations, David was not very articulate and often seemed to struggle with the simplest curriculum concepts. It was common practice for my popular friends to sneer and disparage David whenever his perceived intelligence problems were illustrated to the rest of the class. Admittedly, I found these situations quite amusing, a product of my immaturity and high need for social inclusion. One day, during lunch period, our popular table saw David walking by, carrying a sack lunch, which was a significant error for those who could afford higher quality lunches from the diverse cafeteria bakery and vending machines. Deciding to take the lead on the next contempt and disrespect for David, I offered, much more loudly than I had anticipated, â€Å"Here comes our favorite crash test dummy.† David stopped dead in his tracks, having overheard what I just said, a look of confusion and annoyance on his face. Immediately, the group of popular students started laughing, clearly amused that David had overhead my malicious comments. In addition, one popular student spit out a mouthful of milk, illustrating the depth to which he found this situation filled with hilarity at David’s expense. David, seeming neither amused nor infuriated, replied with a single word: â€Å"Thanks†, and simply walked to his table to enjoy his bag lunch. Granted, I was only bothered that I had been overhead with my derogatory comment and felt no empathy for David’s position. Approximately one month after this incident, our social studies teacher assigned an in-class activity where our task was to evaluate three specific students in the class using a stereotype, a cultural artifact, and a cultural term from a list to describe why the chosen student fit these terms. Much to my dismay, I had been chosen by several students for spotlight which highlighted my fashion prowess related to the concept of the cultural artifact. Essentially, the implication was that my fashion sense was a throwback from previous decades which, for the first time, put me in a position of public dishonor. Following this further, according to another student, my choice of clothing â€Å"came directly from a vintage resale clothing rack.† Of course, my popular friends found this considerably amusing and I understood, at that moment, the complex feelings of embarrassment and awkwardness when being a target of degradation. When it was David’s turn to present, he firmly (and articulately) offered to the

Concern on environmental issues worldwide

Concern on environmental issues worldwide There has been a rising concern on environmental issues worldwide nowadays. Ministry of foreign affairs statistic shows that over the years, the temperature has been rise because of carbon dioxide trapped and green house gases have affected the global climate. This change will affect the people live all over the world. This also includes access to water, health, food and the well being of the environment. Todays consumers have started to recognize that their purchasing behaviors actually cause a big impact to the environment. Therefore, companies should practice offering environmentally friendly products and service to people to prevent this world become worse. Although, Malaysia has undergone an excellent development followed governmental efforts to attract foreign investor to come and invest for a green product development in Malaysia, the action of environmental responsible behavior among Malaysian consumers are still low. One of the examples of the lack of environmental responsible behavior is shown in an article in Bernama whereby garbage thrown by one of the state in Malaysia residents is the main cause of river pollution in the state. According to a survey which was handled on by global market insight and information group, only 8% of Malaysian respondents responded that they have changed their behavior in a greatest deal to benefit the environment on the aspect of eco-friendliness of habits and behaviors In addition 83% respondents reported that their views on a companys and their Colleges friendliness to the environment would influence them to purchases a green products and services. Studying the determinants of generation-Y consumers green purchase behavior will be definitely benefit green marketers. Generation-Y (also known as a millennial) is defined as A label attributed to people born during the 1980s and early 1990s. Members of Generation Y are often referred to as echo boomers because they are the children of parents born during the baby boom (baby boomers). Because children born during this time period have had constant access to technology (computers, cell phones) in their youth, they have required many employers to update their hiring strategy in order to incorporate updated forms of technology. In a simple word, generation-Y grew up with a technology and relies on those things to perform their job and their task. In addition, when going through a literature review in Malaysian context, there are still a gap existed between environmental knowledge, intention and behavior towards green product. [Said et al. (2005)]. Even though people that have vast knowledge about green products are not necessarily would buy a green product. Therefore, factors those determine and affect Generation-Y to purchase a green product would be worth to find out. 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE RESEARCH Environment is defined as what surrounds a thing or an item or in other words it means the surrounding. It could be a physical element which is physical environment, that includes the built environment, natural environment such as air, water, land, atmosphere and etc or it could be human environment where people surrounding the item or thing which also known as the social environment. Today environment is getting worst and worst. Many environmental issues arise. Environmental concerns have been growing in recent years. One of the examples of environmental issue is global warming. Global warming and climate change refer to an increase in average global temperatures. Natural events and human activities such as burning garbage and waste are believed to be contributing to an increase in average global temperatures. This is caused primarily by increases in greenhouse gases such as Carbon Dioxide. The greenhouse effect keeps the earth warm when functioning normally. For the first time in h istory, human activities are altering the climate of our entire planet. According to (Jack, 2010), in less than 2 centuries, humans have increased the total amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere by 25% from the burning of fossil fuels and the destruction of forests. In addition to the natural fluxes of carbon through the Earth system, human activities, particularly fossil fuel burning and deforestation, are also releasing carbon dioxide into the atmosphere (The Carbon Cycle; the Human Role, Earth Observatory, NASA). Green product is define as a product that produce limited carbon footprints; they may require fewer resources to produce, consume less energy or emit fewer hazardous emissions.  Green product is also a product that is non toxic, water-efficient, and also recyclable and biodegradable. There are many green products that have been produce for people in the market. For example, a household cleaner. Nowadays its nearly impossible to go shopping without finding a plethora of products that claim to be environmentally and consumer friendly. Oddly enough, many cheap and eco-friendly substances, such as vinegar, have been used for years as home cleaners. Whether you buy a green cleaning product at a store or use something on hand in your pantry, you can reap the benefits of choosing products that are gentler on you and the environment. Phosphate-free dishwasher and laundry detergents are also consider a green product because they do not discharge environment-damaging phosphates into waterway s. Other examples of green cleaning products are those labeled certified biodegradable; these have passed several stringent tests relating to biodegradability and environmental impact conducted by an independent certifying agency. According to Consumer Reports, the certified biodegradable label is more meaningful than a general biodegradable label. Glass and metal cleaners, kitchen and bathroom cleaners, and laundry detergents are products that might carry this label. The rationale for going green is twofold. Clearly, the positive effects on the environment are a key driver for purchasing green product.  Green product provides myriad environmental benefits. They can replace toxic materials that may be harmful to people or animals. Also, some products save energy and water, while others limit solid waste and manufacturing releases. Green products create a healthier environment for people through reduced exposure to cleaners, solvents, paints and other hazardous substances. Green product also can reduce allergies. Many families find that their children are suffering from allergies, even though their family history does not necessary say that there are no allergies. In some situations, chemicals found within cleaning products contain allergens. Bleaches, toxic cleaning sprays and other chemicals used to clean the home commonly contain a variety of ingredients specifically able to cause or trigger allergies in people.   Generation Y are the cool generation, they embrace brand and live in the new world of digitize communication. Thus that might be interesting to find their perception and their level of awareness towards environmental issues that the world is facing nowadays. Gen Y has grown up in a very structure, busy and over planned world. Also, Gen Y is made up of confident, optimistic young people who feel valued and wanted. In a article of science daily, Gen-Y is a people that will go all the way when it comes to saving the environment as long as it benefit to world economic and environment. They are maturing into a pragmatic generation that wants to do the right thing for the environment but also has real economic concerns 1.2 PROBLEM STATEMENT Consumers or practically customers are the sellers and buyers that boost the countrys economy. Therefore, many firms are actually putting many efforts in order to attract more customers because these customers create businesses opportunities and generate profits to them. As the world nowadays facing so many problems regarding to an environmental issue, the consumers and their attitudes or behaviors to purchase a green product are the important factors to be considered. Consumers nowadays have more choices due to the effects of globalization. They will prefer the function of the product rather than the brand or whatsoever to ensure a healthier future. To determine the current level of Gen-y consumers preference towards the green products. To determine what are the determinants or factors of Gen-y consumer preferences towards the green product. To determine the consequences or effects of Gen-y consumer preferences towards the green product. To determine consumer level of awareness of Gen-y consumer towards green product. 1.3 RESEARCH OBJECTIVE Awareness towards environmental issue that the world nowadays facing play a major role encourage people to purchase a green product. Thus, this study is attempts to relate on the various variables that influence consumer especially generation-Y to purchase a green product. The objectives are as the following: * To study the factors affecting the consumer especially Gen-Y to purchase green product. Gen-y is a new generation and It is crucial to understand as they are more advance and modernize. Thus, several researches have been conducted in order to understand consumers in a way that how they behave, and what are the factors that cause them to behave or react to the responses of the products. Leading factors such as price and quality are always the top concerns to the consumers. Product attributes will moderate the effects of price on quality judgments. Partial of the consumers may focus on buying low prices goods and neglect the quality of the products. This group of consumers takes the price as a measure of sacrifice. For instance, consumers take the price served as the benchmark for comparing utility gains from the quality of the product. One the other hand, some portion of the consumers will be willing to pay a premium price for the quality and function of the products, as they are very sensitive to the signals of the quality of one product. Thus, it is hope that this stud y will contribute further to the understanding of factors of price and quality that may lead to the consumers prefer for a green product * To understand the awareness level of people about Go Green campaign. Nowadays, there are many environmental campaign have been organized by a government and private sector. This campaign is aim to encourage people to more concern about the environment. Thus, it is hope that this study will explore how people react to a environmental campaign and what is their level of awareness about the awareness campaign. * To examine the benefit for people involvement in Go Green program. We might be asking, how we will benefit from getting involved in this environmental campaign. Well, recently there has been an increase in events directly related to the availability of natural resources. For example energy shortages that resulted to load shedding, change in weather patterns and water shortages. As a result, civil society is recognizing the need to manage our natural resources more effectively and responsibly. In doing so, we can ensure positive effects on our health, quality of life and even the cost of living. Thus, this study will help people to getting known more about what they will gain if they participate in the environmental campaign. *To discover what consumer perception towards green product. In curiosity to identify what are the main components or criteria that consumer especially gen-Y are looking forward in order to purchase a green product. It is true that each and every one of us are special and unique in the way we are, thus, every consumer has their very own perception in purchasing a green product. Different people from different backgrounds may have different perceptions on these products. In addition to that, different demographic groups may have different perceptions to this kind of product as well. Thus, this study will help to identify whether the consumer especially gen-y prefer to buy a green product or not to safe a mother of earth. 1.4 SIGNIFICANCE OF STUDY This study is crucial as there are a lot of green products have been selling nowadays. Obviously, when we talk about green product, the price for that particular item might be so expensive. The study on factors affecting consumer especially Gen-Y buying a green product may allow us to know in depth why are previous efforts taken does not produce as it is thought it would be. Based on the study conducted, motivations towards the environment, knowledge on green product, social norm, awareness and self-image have an impact on the consumer especially Gen-Y buying a green product. Government may need to enhance its program in educating people green product. New and more interesting Go Green program and method is a definite necessity in motivating people to increase their interest/awareness on a green product and indirectly motivates them to purchase it. 1.5 SCOPE OF STUDY The research focus on students in Multimedia University (MMU) Melaka campus and teenagers from outside the campus which comes from various demographic backgrounds such as the faculty, ethnicity and nationality. The focused respondents are a great resemblance on the exact population in Malaysia. 1.6 ORGANIZATIONAL OF RESEARCH 1.6.1 Chapter 1: Introduction Regarding this chapter, it introduce the background of this research such as why do people as a consumer buy a green product. Thus, this will create a strong preference among the gen-y consumers locally and abroad to consume and purchase green products. These sections will explain in details in the of consumers preferences from the Malaysian perspective and as well from the global view for green products. This chapter also recognized the problem statement and the research objectives for this research. Finally, the justification of the research will help to justify the benefits and those who will gain in this research. Chapter 2 : Literature Review A thorough study will be conducted on the dependent variable and independent variables. The main purpose for this chapter is to weigh the pros and cons of the topic and to discuss in details on the ideas and knowledge concerned. In this chapter, every definition of the dependent variable and independent variables will be cited from the journals in order to strengthen every point mentioned. Several of arguments and various points of views from different authors in order to provide a stronger formation of each point can be founded in this chapter. In addition to that, this chapter explains the relationships on several independent variables relate to the dependent variables. 1.6.2 Chapter 3 : Research Methodology Research methodology is usually conducted after the thorough study of literature review. In this chapter, theoretical framework will be form to illustrate the relationships between the dependent variable and the independent variables. Hypotheses or a proposed explanation which were made on the basis of limited evidences will explain the relationships between two or more variables. All the hypotheses stated will be tested together with empirical data. This chapter also includes the description of the sampling data, data collections and as well as the development of the questionnaire for this research. Chapter 4 : Data Analysis After questionnaires are collected from all the respondents, then few tests will be conducted to test on the validity and reliability of the results. The responds of the questionnaires from the respondents are represented by a set of numbers that symbolize their own significant meanings. Whereas the tests that will be carry out are to analyze the responses from the respondents so that it will derive to a stronger conclusion at the end of this research. Chapter 5 : Conclusion This chapter will provide the final outcome of this research. Thus, the final results will be explained and we will be able to identify how the exact hypotheses that formed earlier are hold.

Class, Money, Pride and Happiness in Pride and Prejudice, by Jane Auste

Happiness can be defined in a plethora of ways such as good fortune, a state of well being, or a pleasurable, satisfying experience. William Thackeray’s Rebecca Sharp stated in the novel Vanity Fair that she â€Å"could be a good woman if she had five thousand pounds† and she â€Å"could dawdle about in the nursery and count the apricots on the wall† (VF 414). Marianne Dashwood of Jane Austen’s Sense and Sensibility says that she â€Å"cannot be happy with a man whose taste did not in every point coincide with my own† (SS 15). Most importantly, Elizabeth Bennet of Austen’s Pride and Prejudice states that she would be happy with someone who â€Å"has no improper pride† and â€Å"is perfectly amiable† (PP 364). While all of these novels give a glimpse into the opinions of happiness, Pride and Prejudice delves into the nuances of happiness, showing the conflicts that come with these intertwining ideas of class, money, and pride. Ultimately, we come across an important question: What constitutes happiness and how do the ideas of class, money and pride coincide, bringing about conflicting moods in Austen’s novel, Pride and Prejudice? Throughout Austen’s novel, Pride and Prejudice, we see many instances of the aforementioned conflicts that ensue. The first example of conflict comes out of the fictional mouths of Mr. and Mrs. Bennet. Right out of the gate, Mrs. Bennet speaks of the fact that a wealthy individual by the name of Charles Bingley is to arrive at the vacant estate of Netherfeld. Mrs. Bennet states that, â€Å"Oh single, my dear to be sure! A single man of large fortune; four or five thousand a year. What a fine thing for our girls!† (6). Edward Copeland writes in his article titled Class, â€Å"Incomes of 4,000 pounds a year and above leave behind... ...n while reading: â€Å"Which of us is happy in this world? Which of us has his desire? Or having it satisfied?† (VF 680). Elizabeth Bennet exclaims, â€Å"I am the happiest creature in the world. Perhaps other people have said so before, but no one with such justice. I am happier even than Jane; she only smiles, I laugh† (PP 369). Works Cited Austen, Jane. Sense and Sensibility. New York: Barnes and Noble Books, 2004. Print Copeland, Edward. The Cambridge Companion to Jane Austen. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, 1997. Print Thackeray, William M. Vanity Fair. New York: Barnes and Noble Books, 2003. Print Wollstonecraft, Mary. A Vindication of the Rights of Woman. Ed. Carol H. Poston. W.W. Norton & Company; Second Edition. New York: Norton, 1975. Print Austen, Jane. Pride and Prejudice. New York: Barnes and Noble Books, 2003. Print

It was the worst thunderstorm in 36 years

Wednesday night, 9th October 2002. It was the worst thunderstorm in 36 years. The rain was like stones hammering onto you from the pitch-black sky. Long streaks of bright lightning were jumping from the sky. A few seconds after each bright light there was a gigantic roar, like a furious lion. The weather was wet, cold, dull, dark and miserable with horrendous winds, travelling at the speed of a cheetah. There were two boys. Andy was quite tall and skinny with short blonde hair. He had legs like long twigs and hands the size of a giants, but very brittle. The other boy, Paul, was big and obese. He was built like a tank. His fists were like big balls of steel. But he was very shy. Andy and Paul were walking home through the fields. It was dark and windy. Paul pulled out a torch. He turned it on, but all it gave out was a dull light that kept flashing on and off every time lightning strikes. Andy started to get scared and he walked faster and faster. Paul was dragging his big heavy feet though the wet muddy grass. Andy started to run but they were getting no where. Paul was dragging behind and was having problems keeping up with Paul. Andy looked behind him and saw Paul in the distance. So Andy shouted â€Å"hurry up Paul, we gotta get outa here†. So Andy slowed down and waited until Paul caught up with him. Then continued running. Andy shouts, â€Å"I can see a house†. So they both started to run towards the house. They both stop. Every thing is silent. Paul and Andy walk towards the front door. Paul nocks on the door and it opened. Nobody was in the house. Andy said, â€Å"is any body in†. Nobody answered so they both carefully walk in the house. There was not a bit of dust in the house. Paul and Andy hung up there soaking wet coats on a hanger and closed the door. The house was bright and warm. The two boys walked into the living room, which was straight in front of them. In the living room the fire was lit and there was stuffed animals every where. There was a huge old wooden staircase. They decided to sit down on the big black leather sofa. They sat down for a while. Paul quietly said, â€Å"let's go up stairs†. So they both went up stairs. They got to the top of the stairs and went to open one of the doors in front of them. The lights started flicking on and off. Andy started shaking. All of a sudden the house went cold. Paul opened the door. A body fell from behind the door. Both of the boys jumped back. The front door creaked open and then slammed closed. A deep mans voice yelled up the stairs, â€Å"who the hell is in my house†. The man ran up stairs with a dead squirrel in one hand and an axe in the other. The boys were so scared that they could not move.

The Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952

The Immigration and Nationality Act, sometimes known as the INA, is the basic body of immigration law in the United States. It was created in 1952. A  variety of statutes governed immigration law before this, but they werent organized in one location. The INA is also known as the McCarran-Walter Act, named after the bills sponsors: Senator Pat McCarran (D-Nevada), and Congressman Francis Walter (D-Pennsylvania). The Terms of the INA The INA deals with Aliens and Nationality.  Its divided into titles, chapters, and sections. Although it stands alone as a single body of law, the Act is also contained in the United States Code (U.S.C.).   Youll often see references to the U.S. Code citation when youre browsing the INA or other statutes. For example, Section 208 of the INA deals with asylum, and it is also contained in 8 U.S.C. 1158. Its technically correct to refer to a specific section by either its INA citation or its U.S. code, but the INA citation is more commonly used. The Act kept many of the same immigration policies from earlier statutes with some major changes. Racial restrictions and gender discrimination were eliminated. The policy of restricting immigrants from certain countries remained, but the quota formula was revised. Selective immigration was introduced by giving a quota preference to aliens with much-needed skills and relatives of U.S. citizens and alien residents. The Act introduced a reporting system whereby all U.S. aliens were required to report their current address to the INS each year, and it established a central index of aliens in the U.S. for use by security and enforcement agencies. President Truman was concerned about the decisions to maintain the national origins quota system and to establish racially constructed quotas for Asian nations. He vetoed the McCarran-Walter Act because he regarded the bill as discriminatory. Trumans veto was overridden by a vote of 278 to 113 in the House and 57 to 26 in the Senate. Immigration and Nationality Act Amendments of 1965 The original 1952 Act has been amended many times over the years. The biggest change occurred with the Immigration and Nationality Act Amendments of 1965. That bill was proposed by Emanuel Celler, cosponsored by Philip Hart, and heavily supported by Senator Ted Kennedy. The 1965 amendments abolished the national origins quota system, eliminating national origin, race or ancestry as a basis for immigration to the U.S. They established a preference system for relatives of U.S. citizens and permanent residents, and for persons with special occupational skills, abilities or training. They also established two categories of immigrants who would not be subject to numerical restrictions: immediate relatives of U.S. citizens and special immigrants. The amendments did maintain the quota restriction. They expanded limits to world coverage by limiting Eastern Hemisphere immigration and by placing a ceiling on Western Hemisphere immigration for the first time. Neither the preference categories nor the 20,000 per-country limit was applied to the Western Hemisphere, however. The 1965 legislation introduced a prerequisite for the issuance of a visa that an alien worker will not replace a worker in the U.S. nor adversely affect the wages and working conditions of similarly employed individuals.   The House of Representatives voted 326 to 69 in favor of the act, while the Senate passed the bill by a vote of 76 to 18. President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the legislation into law on July 1, 1968. Other Reform Bills Some immigration reform bills that would amend the current INA have been introduced into Congress in recent years. They include the Kennedy-McCain Immigration Bill of 2005 and the Comprehensive Immigration Reform Act of 2007. This was introduced by Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid and co-authored by a bipartisan group of 12 senators including Senator Ted Kennedy and Senator John McCain. None of these bills made it through Congress, but the 1996 Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act toughened up border control and clamped down on welfare benefits for legal aliens. The REAL ID Act of 2005 was then passed, requiring proof of immigration status or citizenship before states can issue certain licenses. No less than 134 bills regarding immigration, border security, and related issues were introduced in Congress as of mid-May 2017.   The most current version of the INA can be found on the USCIS website under Immigration and Nationality Act in the Laws and Regulations section.